- Basque Homeland and Freedom, Basque Fatherland and Liberty, Euskadi ta Askatasuna, ETA - a terrorist organization organized in 1959 by student activists who were dissatisfied with the moderate nationalis of the traditional Basque party; want to create on independent homeland in Spain's western Pyrenees; "in 1968 ETA launched a campaign of political assassinations of government officials"
--1 is a kind of terrorist organization, terrorist group, foreign terrorist organization, FTO