- dilatation, distension, distention - the state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions
--1 is a kind of physiological state, physiological condition
--1 has particulars: tympanites; ectasia, ectasis; varicoceleDerived form: verb dilate1 - dilation, dilatation - the act of expanding an aperture; "the dilation of the pupil of the eye"
--2 is a kind of expansion, enlargement
--2 has particulars: vasodilation; mydriasisDerived form: verb dilate1