- Paine, Robert Treat Paine - American Revolutionary leader and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1731-1814)
--1 is a kind of American Revolutionary leader
- Paine, Tom Paine, Thomas Paine - American Revolutionary leader and pamphleteer (born in England) who supported the American colonist's fight for independence and supported the French Revolution (1737-1809)
--2 is a kind of American Revolutionary leader; pamphleteer