| aesthetic, esthetic; Aristotelianism; conceptualism; Confucianism; deconstruction, deconstructionism; empiricism, empiricist philosophy, sensationalism; environmentalism; existentialism, existentialist philosophy; determinism; formalism; hereditarianism; idealism; intuitionism; logicism; materialism, physicalism; mechanism; mentalism; nativism; naturalism; Neoplatonism; nominalism; operationalism; Platonism, realism; pragmatism; probabilism; rationalism; realism, naive realism; relativism; Scholasticism; semiotics; sensualism, sensationalism; solipsism; Stoicism; subjectivism; Taoism, Daoism; teleology; traditionalism; vitalism |