- ringdove, Streptopelia risoria - grayish Old World turtledove with a black band around the neck; often caged
--1 is a kind of turtledove
- wood pigeon, ringdove, cushat, Columba palumbus - Eurasian pigeon with white patches on wings and neck
--2 is a kind of pigeon
--2 is a member of Columba, genus Columba